Haphazard development can be controlled by comprehensive local and regional planning if _______________.

Comprehensive local and regional planning is essential for managing haphazard development because it provides a structured framework within which communities can grow sustainably and efficiently. When broad public powers and regulatory authority are conferred, policymakers have the necessary tools to enforce land-use plans, zoning regulations, and development guidelines. This means that they can systematically address issues such as infrastructure needs, environmental protection, and community services integration, ultimately leading to more organized and thoughtful development patterns.

Possessing broad public powers allows for collaboration across various governmental agencies and stakeholders, ensuring that development aligns with long-term community goals. It enables the incorporation of public input and oversight that guides decisions in a way that reflects the needs and values of the community, reducing the likelihood of haphazard or undesirable growth.

In contrast, simply levying higher taxes or regulating development without a comprehensive framework may not effectively address the core issues related to planning and land use. Taxation alone may deter development without addressing proper planning mechanisms, and regulation, while necessary, often requires a broader authority to implement effectively. Without comprehensive authority, regulations might be fragmented or inconsistently enforced, leading to continued challenges in controlling development.