What is the primary purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?

The primary purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is to ensure safe working conditions for workers. OSHA was established to enforce standards that promote health and safety in the workplace, aiming to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and fatalities. By setting and enforcing regulations, providing training, education, and outreach, OSHA works to create a safer occupational environment for employees across various industries.

This role is critical as it directly impacts workers' health and safety on the job. OSHA also investigates workplace accidents and complaints, providing guidelines and support to employers on how to maintain a safe work environment, making it a key player in occupational health and safety.

In contrast, the other options focus on different areas of public health and environmental protection. Regulating environmental pollution is typically handled by agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Protecting endangered species falls under the jurisdiction of organizations concerned with wildlife protection, such as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Oversight of food safety standards is primarily the responsibility of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Each of these agencies has distinct responsibilities that do not overlap with OSHA's mandate to focus on workplace safety and health.